Japan to Harvest Energy from the Sun Via Solar Space Station

11/11/09  Print This Post Print This Post    6 Comments      Written by Juliane Huang
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ssps

Japan plans to beam pure solar energy down from space to power the country in less than 50 years.

Perpetually with one foot in the future, Japan recently brought on board a team of companies and researchers for what has got to be the most astro-ambitious project of the 21st century: the Space Solar Power System (SSPS).

The SSPS project, which Japan hopes to become fully realized as soon as 2030, will put into orbit giant solar panels just outside Earth’s atmosphere to gather the sun’s energy and beam it down to us in the form of lasers or microwaves. In the absence of clouds or that pesky ozone layer, solar energy can be over five times stronger in space than on Earth and according to the report from PhysOrg, Japan has been dead serious about this project since 1998.

Just a svelte island floating in the eastern Pacific, Japan depends on oil imports to run much of its machinery. If SSPS becomes a reality, Japan estimates the electricity produced will be six times cheaper than current in-country costs. “We’re aiming to produce stable, cheap power and hydrogen at a target price of 6.5 cents per kilowatt-hour,” research scientist Hiroaki Suzuki was quoted saying in the Scientific American.

But powerful lasers beaming down from space don’t exactly inspire confidence in the court of public opinion and the very twilight zone nature of the SSPS project has got all the science and technology blogs aflutter. Tonic admits that the plan “sounds so very far-flung and fanciful,” while Tech.Blorge refers to it as “as a nod to science fiction.”

And while Matador is committed to greener living (hey, we sent one of our MatadorU students to take on the No Impact Week Challenge), we’re reserving opinion until the 2020 test launch.

Around this time last year, Matador published this article about US commitment to renewable energy, though it is clear that, much like as with cell phones and robot girlfriends, the Japanese have outpaced all others once again.

What do you think about a giant laser beaming super concentrated solar energy down from outer space? Share your thoughts with us!


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About the Author

Matador ID: juliane

Juliane Huang currently writes for Matador from the beautiful city of San Francisco. With a laptop in one arm and a travel bag in the other, Juliane is rarely at home, though always online. Catch up with her on her blog.

6 Comments... join the discussion!

  • Hal Amen replied on November 12, 2009

    I’m curious about how they’ll collect/store the “beams,” but hey, sounds pretty cool.

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    • Juliane Huang replied to Hal Amen on November 13, 2009

      According to PhysOrg, “These would be collected by gigantic parabolic antennae, likely to be located in restricted areas at sea or on dam reservoirs.” If they do get this project off the ground, it’d be incredible. Sucking the energy straight out of the Sun!

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  • Abbie replied on November 12, 2009

    I’ll be interested to see how it works out…

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    • Juliane Huang replied to Abbie on November 13, 2009

      Definitely. We’ll have to revisit this in 2020 when they are scheduled to launch the test product.

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  • Nancy replied on November 16, 2009

    I’ll be curious to see what happens with this (in 2020, of course!)

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  • Turner replied on November 16, 2009

    I too will reserve judgement until I see something go up. On the other hand, it would be just like Japan to try to build the biggest structure in space. Nice artist’s conception.

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